Leetcode 102: Binary Tree Level Order Traversal

https://leetcode.com/problems/binary-tree-level-order-traversal/

Binary Tree Level Order Traversal

Total Accepted: 70821 Total Submissions: 237732 Difficulty: Easy

Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes’ values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).

For example:
Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7},

    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

return its level order traversal as:

[
  [3],
  [9,20],
  [15,7]
]

confused what "{1,#,2,3}" means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.

 

Code

# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode(object):
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.left = None
#         self.right = None

class Solution(object):
    def levelOrder(self, root):
        """
        :type root: TreeNode
        :rtype: List[List[int]]
        """
        res = []
        self.dfs(root, 0, res)
        return res
    
    def dfs(self, root, level, res):
        if root:
            if len(res)<level+1:
                res.append([])
            res[level].append(root.val)
            self.dfs(root.left, level+1, res)
            self.dfs(root.right, level+1, res)
        

 

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